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"""
XPath selectors based on libxml2
"""
import libxml2
from scrapy.http import TextResponse
from scrapy.utils.python import unicode_to_str
from scrapy.utils.misc import extract_regex
from scrapy.utils.trackref import object_ref
from scrapy.utils.decorator import deprecated
from .factories import xmlDoc_from_html, xmlDoc_from_xml
from .document import Libxml2Document
from .list import XPathSelectorList
__all__ = ['HtmlXPathSelector', 'XmlXPathSelector', 'XPathSelector', \
'XPathSelectorList']
class XPathSelector(object_ref):
__slots__ = ['doc', 'xmlNode', 'expr', '__weakref__']
def __init__(self, response=None, text=None, node=None, parent=None, expr=None):
if parent is not None:
self.doc = parent.doc
self.xmlNode = node
elif response:
self.doc = Libxml2Document(response, factory=self._get_libxml2_doc)
self.xmlNode = self.doc.xmlDoc
elif text:
response = TextResponse(url='about:blank', \
body=unicode_to_str(text, 'utf-8'), encoding='utf-8')
self.doc = Libxml2Document(response, factory=self._get_libxml2_doc)
self.xmlNode = self.doc.xmlDoc
self.expr = expr
def select(self, xpath):
51 if hasattr(self.xmlNode, 'xpathEval'):
self.doc.xpathContext.setContextNode(self.xmlNode)
try:
xpath_result = self.doc.xpathContext.xpathEval(xpath)
except libxml2.xpathError:
raise ValueError("Invalid XPath: %s" % xpath)
if hasattr(xpath_result, '__iter__'):
return XPathSelectorList([self.__class__(node=node, parent=self, \
expr=xpath) for node in xpath_result])
else:
return XPathSelectorList([self.__class__(node=xpath_result, \
parent=self, expr=xpath)])
else:
return XPathSelectorList([])
def re(self, regex):
return extract_regex(regex, self.extract())
def extract(self):
if isinstance(self.xmlNode, basestring):
text = unicode(self.xmlNode, 'utf-8', errors='ignore')
elif hasattr(self.xmlNode, 'serialize'):
if isinstance(self.xmlNode, libxml2.xmlDoc):
data = self.xmlNode.getRootElement().serialize('utf-8')
text = unicode(data, 'utf-8', errors='ignore') if data else u''
elif isinstance(self.xmlNode, libxml2.xmlAttr):
# serialization doesn't work sometimes for xmlAttr types
text = unicode(self.xmlNode.content, 'utf-8', errors='ignore')
else:
data = self.xmlNode.serialize('utf-8')
text = unicode(data, 'utf-8', errors='ignore') if data else u''
else:
try:
text = unicode(self.xmlNode, 'utf-8', errors='ignore')
except TypeError: # catched when self.xmlNode is a float - see tests
text = unicode(self.xmlNode)
return text
def extract_unquoted(self):
"""Get unescaped contents from the text node (no entities, no CDATA)"""
# TODO: this function should be deprecated. but what would be use instead?
if self.select('self::text()'):
return unicode(self.xmlNode.getContent(), 'utf-8', errors='ignore')
else:
return u''
def register_namespace(self, prefix, uri):
self.doc.xpathContext.xpathRegisterNs(prefix, uri)
def _get_libxml2_doc(self, response):
return xmlDoc_from_html(response)
def __nonzero__(self):
return bool(self.extract())
def __str__(self):
data = repr(self.extract()[:40])
return "<%s xpath=%r data=%s>" % (type(self).__name__, self.expr, data)
__repr__ = __str__
@deprecated(use_instead='XPathSelector.select')
def __call__(self, xpath):
return self.select(xpath)
@deprecated(use_instead='XPathSelector.select')
def x(self, xpath):
return self.select(xpath)
class XmlXPathSelector(XPathSelector):
__slots__ = ()
_get_libxml2_doc = staticmethod(xmlDoc_from_xml)
class HtmlXPathSelector(XPathSelector):
__slots__ = ()
_get_libxml2_doc = staticmethod(xmlDoc_from_html)
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